10.08.25

‘Insha’Allah, I will find a sponsor so I can work on myself and my dreams’

  Publications

Rama, 16, is an orphaned child waiting to be matched with a sponsor. Like so many children in Gaza, her world has completely changed since October 2023.

In September last year, Rama’s father and 4 of her siblings were killed when their home in Gaza City was bombed. Rama lost one of her legs and suffered third-degree burns in the attack.

“Tala was 17 years old, Ahmed was 15 years old, Abdul Kareem was 9 years old, and the youngest, Maraam, was two-and-a-half years old,” the children’s mother, Fadia, who also lost a leg in the blast, recalls.

The family is now just Fadia, Rama, 2 other daughters and 3 sons. The survivors have suffered psychological trauma and life-altering injuries.

“I was injured and came out from under the rubble,” Rama says, adding that the family had to stay in hospital for almost 2 weeks. “There was a lack of medication… it was very hard for us to get treatments, so our wounds took longer to heal. We had no food or drink, so we suffered a lot.”

Fadia, mother of Rama, is waiting for a sponsor to be matched to her children

For Fadia, who is struggling to get by with an ill-fitting prosthetic, meeting her children’s needs is extremely challenging. Rama’s burns require intensive dermatological treatment.

“My daughter needs to see a doctor almost weekly,” Fadia says. “Honestly, her condition is taking its toll. I go to bed crying for her and wake up crying for her.”

Fouad, Rama’s 12-year-old brother, was thrown onto the roof of a neighbour’s home by the force of the blast. Emergency surgery saved his leg from amputation, but he has problems with his spine and knee that require physiotherapy. Fouad helps his mother out by fetching water, but he can’t walk far or carry heavy loads. Like Rama, Fouad is waiting to be matched with a sponsor.

Now living in a tent without any source of income, the family are struggling to make ends meet, while grieving their loved ones and coping with their own injuries. The children miss school, and Fadia feels hopeless at times.

“The situation is very difficult, and I don’t know how to sort it out,” she says. “There are days when we can’t find food. Sometimes, we have only a cup of bitter tea to keep going. If good people give us food, we have something to eat, if no one gives us anything, we don’t eat. The situation is very difficult.”

Sponsorship won’t heal the family’s physical and emotional scars, but we can help ease their burden, providing money that they can use to buy food and seek much-needed medical care. As they struggle to keep surviving and piece their lives back together, Rama still dreams of her future. With your support, we can help her get there.

“Now I am struggling a lot with education. All my friends are carrying on with their studies, but in my current condition, I cannot go to the temporary education tents – the roads in Gaza are not suitable for my wheelchair.

“I don’t have a mobile and we have no internet. My academic level has dropped from before, I’m not able to maintain it. I used to memorise the Qur’an, and I learned many chapters. Now I’m unable to keep up with learning. I’m sad when I think about how I used to be and how I am now.

“My ambition was to become a translator and learn a lot of languages. Insha’Allah, we find a sponsor for me so I can work on myself and achieve my dreams.”

Islamic Relief is already a lifeline for more than 21,000 orphaned children in Gaza, but more than 7,000 children like Rama are in our system waiting to be matched with a sponsor.

Be a lifeline for Gaza’s orphans. Palestinian children need your help now.

Help support an orphan and change their lives

For just $100 a month, you can give the children of Gaza a chance to rebuild and see a brighter tomorrow.

10.01.25

“I wanted my scream to reach the world” – Be a lifeline for Gaza’s orphans

  Publications

The ongoing crisis has deeply affected children in Gaza. For almost 2 years, they have faced displacement, loss, starvation and been forced to live through horrific violence.

For tens of thousands of children, these dire conditions are made even worse by the loss of their parents.

Noor is 17 years old and is one of the many children who have been robbed of a childhood, of an education and of her loved ones.

A good life in Gaza ruined by Israeli bombs

Noor lived with her family in Al-Shejaiea, one of the largest neighbourhoods in Gaza. The family lived a simple life, surrounded by farmland and trees, Noor’s two older sisters attended university, while she and her other siblings all attended school.

Every day at noon, the family would return home from their schools, universities and work, to gather around the table for lunch. 

Summaya, Noor’s mother, describes their life together:

“We were a close family before the war. We lived in a very nice house.

“We had a land, a farm, we used to grow vegetables. My husband used to grow tomatoes. Me and the kids used to help him every day. It provided for the children and the house expenses.”

Sumayya, Noor's mother, who's been widowed and her children made orphans after the bombs killed Noor's father
Photo: Sumayya and her children have been displaced multiple times over the past year

When the bombs began to fall, Noor and her family fled while her father stayed behind to protect the house and his crops. He was killed by Israeli bombs a week later.

“He called me 3 days before his death,” Sumayya says.

“He checked on the children, his mother and me. SubhanAllah, coincidentally, it was like he was giving me his final words.

“‘Forgive me and look after the children.’”

After the death of her father, Noor and her family began an exhausting journey, moving from shelter to shelter as the bombs continued to fall around them. They fled south, moving from Rafah to Khan Younis, and then to the Middle governorate, all the while carrying a simple tent with them for shelter.

Children turned to orphans, forced to face nightmare conditions in Gaza Strip

The total death toll in Gaza has now surpassed 65,000. Tens of thousands of Palestinian children have been robbed of their parents.

Children like Noor have been forced to live through horrifying conditions, confronted with trauma no one should experience.

Noor and her siblings have been forced to live through famine, queuing at charity kitchens just to get a small portion of lentils or pasta, barely enough to prevent starvation.

The children are also missing out on education. There is a single mobile phone in the family, meaning they must take it in turns to complete their online lessons and exams. Poor internet connection and electricity outages only make the situation worse.

Noor and siblings are now orphans and her family have been forced to live through horrific conditions

After months of displacement, moving from town to town, Noor experienced more trauma when her siblings, Nada and Mohamed, along with their cousins, went to collect wood and experienced a direct missile strike.

“Nada saw the rocket coming down on top of them,” Sumayya said.

“May Allah have mercy on their souls; they bought the 3 of them to me. We carried him [Mohamed] with our hands to the hospital.

Mohamed and some of his cousins were killed. Nada was left traumatised.

“I wanted my scream to reach the whole world.” Sumayya said.

Noor was once a child who loved to play and dreamed of the future, she was looking forward to attending university, but displacement, fear, and the loss of loved ones have completely changed her life.

“I would like to study and continue forward with my life,” Noor tells us.

“I would like to finish my secondary education so I can get to higher education. I would like for a lot of things to be available to me so I can carry on with my education and become a medical secretary.

“I would like for my life to be better than this.”

You can help orphans in Gaza like Noor

Their situation may feel hopeless, but, with your help, Islamic Relief can do more to help children like Noor.

For almost 3 decades, Islamic Relief has been supporting orphaned children in Gaza through one-to-one sponsorship. The Israeli blockade means that much aid is restricted, but our Orphan Sponsorship Program is now one of the few remaining ways to get real support into the hands of suffering Palestinian families.

Noor’s younger sister, Nada, is enrolled in our Orphan Sponsorship Program. The regular stipend gives their mother the means to buy food and other essentials for the family, when goods are available.

“I would like to thank Islamic Relief.” Noor says, “because they support our needs a lot. They provide us with everything. Thank you, Islamic Relief.”

Support orphaned Palestinian children

With many children in dire need as conditions in Gaza continue to deteriorate, generous sponsors are eager to help more than one child in a family. Therefore, we now offer the option to sponsor multiple children within a family.

Gaza’s rising death tolls mean more children than ever are becoming orphans. Heartbreakingly, more than 7,300 orphaned children are now in our system, waiting to be matched with sponsors.

Find out more about how you can be a lifeline for Gaza’s orphans and act today. Palestinian children need your help now.

Help support an orphan and change their lives

For just $100 a month, you can give the children of Gaza a chance to rebuild and see a brighter tomorrow.

09.15.25

Orphan Care: A Lifeline for Gaza’s Children

  Publications

The Orphan Sponsorship Program is a lifeline for families in Gaza. It supports them with a monthly stipend paid directly into their accounts. This enables families to buy the items they need most when they are available.  

In response to the ongoing crisis in Gaza, Islamic Relief have massively expanded the program. Prior to October 2023, our family supported 7,200 children in Gaza through orphan sponsorship.  

Now, thanks to our generous supporters, more than 21,000 are receiving desperately-needed support.  

But, with the still unpredicable situation in Gaza, many more children need help. Currently, over 7,300 children registered on our system are in urgent need of sponsorship.   

Gaza’s children face unimaginable hardship 

Gaza is one of the most dangerous places in the world to be a child, especially for an orphan. 

More than 67,000 people have been killed in Gaza and thousands more injured since October 2023. It’s a devastation that has left tens of thousands of children without one or both of their parents.  

Every day, for two years, orphaned children and their remaining family members in Gaza face starvation, water scarcity and displacement. Many now live in overcrowded shelters or makeshift tents, which do not protect them from the harsh weather.  

They are living through trauma that most people can barely imagine. The impact of the crisis on their long term physical and mental health is devastating and, in some cases, irreversible. 

Amid so much suffering, we ask, how will our donation make a difference? 

The answer is: a lot.  

Why Sponsor an Orphan 

Since 1998, Islamic Relief has been supporting orphaned children in Gaza. In turn, because of the unpredicable nature of Gaza’s situation, sponsorship is one of the few reliable and sustainable ways donors can help. 

The prices of basic goods have skyrocketed and livelihoods have been destroyed. Orphans and their families are increasingly reliant on support from humanitarian organisations to survive. 

Islamic Relief aid worker and a sponsored orphan girl

This includes through initiatives such as Islamic Relief’s Orphan Sponsorship Program. In our program, donors are matched with orphaned children in need of support. The families looking after the orphan then receive a monthly stipend, where they have the flexibility to use funds to buy what they most need, when available. 

Orphan Sponsorship Program donors can support vulnerable children in Gaza in three ways. Through a one-to-one sponsorship, sponsor multiple children from the same family, or donating to the General Orphans Fund.  

What is a one-to-one-sponsorship?  

A one-to-one sponsorship is where a donor sponsors the needs of a single child. The orphan child receives the donation in the form of a monthly stipend entrusted to their guardian. 

We use electronic cash transfers to put money directly into the accounts of families, making funds available to allow them to circumvent the cash crisis.  

Prior to the current crisis, the stipends were limited to covering health and education expenses. But we now give the money on an unconditional basis, meaning families can use it to buy what they most need when it is available. 

Through the payment system, families are notified that payments have been made to their e-Wallets, which they are able to use to withdraw money from functioning supermarket.  

The system allows Islamic Relief to see which families have redeemed their codes, and has become a helpful tool in checking in on the welfare of families enrolled in the program. 

Donors will also receive updates on the child they’ve sponsored. It is our aim to provide annual updates, but the situation on the ground has meant that there can be delays in gathering this information and sharing it with donors. 

What is multiple child sponsorship?  

The ongoing bombardment of Gaza has tragically often orphaned multiple children within the same family. Many of our donors have expressed their kind wish to sponsor more than one child from the same family, which we have now made possible.  

 Multiple child sponsorship allows donors to do more to alleviate the suffering of one family by supporting up to 3 children.  

 Multiple child sponsorship fundamentally operates in the same way one-to-one sponsorship does.   

Donors are matched with orphaned children from the same family who are in need of support. The family then receives the donation in the form of a monthly stipend.  

We also provide donors with regular updates on the children and families they sponsor, but due to the situation on the ground we often experience delays in gathering this information and sharing it with donors. 

How many orphans in Gaza need sponsors? 

More than 7,300 orphaned children are in our system, waiting to be matched with sponsors. With a tentative ceasefire and blockade that could return at any moment, it’s very possible that the number of orphans in Gaza will continue to rise. 

Islamic Relief has been working tirelessly to upscale our Orphan Sponsorship Program to reach as many children as we possibly can. With your donations, we can reach even more orphans and their families with much needed support. 

Help support an orphan and change their lives

For just $100 a month, you can give the children of Gaza a chance to rebuild and see a brighter tomorrow.

07.30.25

Orphan Care: Its Transformative Impact on Ahlam Dayib Abdillahi

  News

Islamic Relief’s Orphan Sponsorship Program (OSP) had a profound impact on Ahlam Dayib Abdillahi, a 13-year-old girl residing in Hargeisa, Somaliland.

The program, initiated in 1986 with a mission to provide financial support to orphans in various countries. It expanded its reach to Somalia in 2010 and now supports nearly 4800 orphans currently.

Ahlam’s life has been shaped by hardship. She lives with her mother, Kos, and eight siblings in a modest two-room shack house made of tin sheets.

The family’s struggles began with the passing of Ahlam’s father in 2017. This left Kos as the sole provider for her large family.

Before joining the OSP, the family faced immense difficulties meeting their basic needs. Kos tirelessly worked at a stall alongside a street, selling cooked food to support her children. It made it incredibly challenging to afford school fees, uniforms, and essential educational supplies for Ahlam and her siblings.

She afterward transitioned to a clothes and tailoring shop after getting support from Islamic Relief Somalia’s Orphan Sponsorship Program.

Kos, orphan Ahlam's mother, in her clothes and tailoring shop
Photo: Kos, Ahlam’s mother, in her clothes and tailoring shop

The OSP became a lifeline for Ahlam and her family. The program has provided consistent quarterly financial support, covering the crucial expenses of education, transportation, uniforms, and books.

This timely assistance has dramatically improved Ahlam’s academic performance. It enabled her to excel in her studies and rise to the top of her class for the past two years.

Ahlam is a bright young girl with a keen interest in science and mathematics. Her dreams extend beyond academic success. She aspires to become a businesswoman, a testament to her ambition and desire to create a better life for herself and her family. Ahlam envisions a future where she can make meaningful contributions to her community and provide stability for those she loves.

How the new pricing for orphan care sponsorship provides more support

The OSP’s recent implementation of a new pricing plan has been a game-changer for Ahlam and other orphans within the program. The plan increased the quarterly support per orphan, significantly amplifying the impact on their lives.

This generous increase has resulted in a comprehensive support system, encompassing enhanced educational resources, improved healthcare, better access to nutritious food, and additional resources for daily living.

Ahlam and her mother Kos conversing with one of the Islamic Relief orphan staff
Photo: Ahlam and her mother, Kos, conversing with one of the Islamic Relief orphan staff

The new pricing plan has alleviated the financial burdens on Kos, allowing her to better manage her livelihood issues while focusing on providing for her children. This increased stability has created a ripple effect, positively impacting the overall well-being of Ahlam and her siblings.

Kos expresses her profound gratitude for the OSP’s unwavering support. She emphasises its transformative impact on her family’s financial situation, educational opportunities, and overall well-being.

How Islamic Relief’s OSP Continues to Save Lives

The program has not only provided essential financial assistance but also extended crucial emotional and psychological support. Thus, creating a more stable and hopeful environment for the family.

The new pricing plan has not only benefited Ahlam. But has also had a widespread positive impact on other orphans under the program.

It has fostered a significant enhancement in educational opportunities, improved healthcare access, increased access to nutritious food, and provided emotional and psychological support.

These improvements have led to better academic performance, improved health outcomes, and a more stable home environment for these children, creating a brighter future for them.

Given the economic challenges faced by Somalia, donors’ increased support for the vulnerable orphan families is better appreciated. This investment is not merely about providing immediate relief. It is about laying the foundation for a brighter future for these children and their communities.

By contributing to the new pricing plan, donors can be a catalyst for lasting change in the lives of those who need it most. We empower them to reach their full potential and contribute to a better tomorrow.

Help support an orphan and change their lives

By donating just $100 a month, you can give a child like Soad the chance to pursue their dreams and build a brighter future.

07.03.25

When is Ashura 2025?

  News

In the Islamic (Hijri) Calendar, certain days are more virtuous than others. One such day is the 10th of Muharram, the Day of Ashura, which falls in the first month of the Hijri year.

Last year, the Day of Ashura fell on July 16, 2024. This year, Ashura 2025 is projected to occur on July 5, 2025. This is subject to change depending on the sighting of the moon.

What is the Day of Ashura? 

“Ashura” comes from the word “Asharah”, which means ten in Arabic. Fittingly, it falls on the 10th of Muharram.  

The Day of Ashura commemorates various significant historical events. This includes the day when Allah (SWT) saved Prophet Musa (AS) and his people from the tyranny of Pharaoh (Fir’aun) in Egypt. 

Ashura is also a solemn occasion. It marks the martyrdom of Imam Husayn (AS) (also referred to as Imam Hussein ibn Ali), the grandson of Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), along with his family members and companions, in the Battle of Karbala in 680 CE. 

The Historical Significance of the Day of Ashura 

The Battle of Karbala 

The Battle of Karbala took place in Iraq in Muharram, 61 AH. It was fought between a small army consisting of the family and companions of Imam Husayn (AS). As well as a much larger army sent by Yazid ibn Muawiyah, the Umayyad Caliph at that time. 

The battle took place because Imam Husayn (AS) refused to pledge allegiance to Yazid ibn Muawiyah. Yazid was tyrannical and had taken it upon himself to assume the Muslim leadership after the death of his father.  

On the 10th of Muharram, Imam Husayn (AS) and 72 of his companions were brutally martyred by the enemy camp. Imam Husayn (AS) was brutally decapitated, and many of the others lost were male relatives of the Prophet (ﷺ). They nobly sacrificed their lives as a stand against oppression and to preserve Islam.  

As one of his beloved grandsons, Imam Husayn (AS) was very close to the Prophet (ﷺ). He would climb on his back during prayer as a child. His significant position in Islam is highlighted in the following Hadith: 

“Husayn is from me, and I am from Husayn. Allah loves whoever loves Husayn.”

Tirmidhi 

The Story of Musa 

On the Day of Ashura in the time of Prophet Musa (AS), Allah saved the Prophet and his people (Bani Isra’il) from the tyrannical Pharaoh (Fir’aun) and his army.  

The Pharaoh was extremely violent and corrupt in his rule. He spread blasphemy as he declared himself as God. The Prophet Musa (AS) refused to follow the Pharaoh and tried to encourage him to worship Allah (SWT). However, the Pharaoh would not accept that there was a power higher than himself. Fuelled by rage and arrogance, he sent a large army to destroy the Prophet and his followers.  

As the army chased Prophet Musa (AS) and his followers, he made the following famous Dua, as mentioned in Surah Ash-Shu’ara:

“Truly my Lord is with me, He will guide me through.” 

Quran 26:62

As a result of his patience and firm faith, Allah (SWT) parted the Red Sea so that Prophet Musa (AS) and his followers could reach safety. He then sent a punishment to the Pharaoh and his army. This allowed the waves to crash upon them and submerge them into the sea. 

As Allah (SWT) says in the Qur’an:

Then We inspired to Moses, “Strike with your staff the sea,” and it parted, and each portion was like a great towering mountain. And We drew forward the others [i.e., the pursuers]. And We saved Moses and those with him, all together. Then We drowned the others. Indeed in that is a sign, but most of them were not to be believers. And indeed, your Lord – He is the Exalted in Might, the Merciful. 

Quran 26:63-68

The Story of Ashura and Other Prophets (AS) 

The Day of Ashura was also significant in the time of other prophets. For example, in the time of Prophet Nuh (AS), some narrations say that on the day of Ashura, Allah (SWT) returned his ark to dry land after the flooding stopped. It was a day of relief and celebration for the Prophet and his devoted companions.  

Some narrations also say that Ashura was the day that Prophet Adam (AS) repented and was forgiven by Allah (SWT) after eating the forbidden fruit. Others say it was the day Prophet Yunus (AS) was released from the belly of the whale and Allah (SWT) forgave his people.  

Virtues of Ashura 

Ashura is a virtuous day when the rewards of good deeds are multiplied. Some recommended actions include reading the Qur’an, doing nafl (voluntary) prayers, and making Dhikr.  

Two deeds, in particular, are mentioned in ahadith to especially perform on Ashura. These are fasting and giving charity. 

Fasting on the Day of Ashura  

The tradition of fasting on the Day of Ashura began when Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) observed the Jewish people fasting on this day to commemorate their deliverance.  

He (ﷺ) said: “We are closer to Musa than you are,” referring to the Jewish people, and advised Muslims to fast on ‘Ashura’. (Sahih Al-Bukhari) 

The Prophet (ﷺ) also made fasting on Ashura a priority. As mentioned in this Hadith, where one of his companions, Ibn ‘Abbas, said, 

I never saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) so keen to fast any day and give it priority over any other than this day, the day of ‘Ashura’, and this month, meaning Ramadan. 

Sahih al-Bukhari 

Fasting also on Ashura is also an opportunity to earn more rewards from Allah (SWT). When asked about fasting on this day, the Prophet (ﷺ) said, “It expiates [wipes out the minor sins of] the past year.” (Sahih Muslim)  

Fasting is an important aspect of Ashura

Prophet (ﷺ) on fasting the day before Ashura 

Scholars recommended to fast on the 9th of Muharram along with the 10th of Muharram (‘Ashura). This is due to the Hadith: 

When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) fasted on the day of ‘Ashura and told the people to fast, they said, “O Messenger of Allah, this is a day that is venerated by the Jews and Christians.” The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, “Next year, if Allah wills, we will fast on the ninth day.” But by the time the following year came, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) had passed away.

Sahih Muslim

The Prophet (ﷺ) wanted to fast on the 9th, to differ from the People of the Book. If one misses the 9th, some scholars also recommend fasting on the 11th of Muharram. Fasting on the day after Ashura could also be done to ensure one catches the 10th of Muharram, as it depends on the moon sighting.  

Therefore, it is virtuous to fast:  

  • Just the Day of Ashura 
  • or to fast the 9th and 10th, 
  • or to fast the 10th and 11th. 
  • Some scholars would even fast the 9th, 10th and 11th of Muharram. 
 

Any one of these options is recommended. 

Giving Charity on the Day of Ashura 

As well as fasting on the Day of Ashura, giving charity is another beneficial deed you can do to earn great rewards on the blessed day.  Prophet Muhammed (ﷺ) said,

‘One who generously spends on his family on the Day of Ashura, Allah (SWT) will be generous on him for the entire year.

Baihaqi

They are many ways to give charity, including paying Zakat if you haven’t done so this (hawl) year. You can give Sadaqah to help those in need across the world, as well as spend money on your family.  

You can also give Zakat or Sadaqah through organisations such as Islamic Relief. These funds then gets distributed to our Muslim brothers and sisters suffering across the world, helping them work towards a brighter future.

All in all, it’s important to make the most the Day of Ashura. As a blessed time with great opportunities for rewards from Allah (SWT), take this day to engage in more acts of worship and reflect on the significant events that took place on the day.

Make the most of the Day of Ashura

Give and change the lives of the most needy and vulnerable of our Ummah on one of the most blessed of days.

06.13.25

Keeping the Spirit of the First 10 Days of Dhul Hijjah Alive

  Dhul Hijjah     Publications

Each year, the first ten days of Dhul Hijjah bring with them a wave of spiritual momentum, marked by prayer, fasting, remembrance of Allah (SWT), and the sacred sacrifice of Qurban.

These are the days the Prophet ﷺ described as the most beloved to Allah (SWT) for righteous deeds — the best 10 days of the year. Even better than Ramadan! (Sahih al-Bukhari)

But what happens when those ten days are over?

For many of us, the end of these ten days can feel like a spiritual dip. Like a sudden stillness after an intense period of reflection, giving, and worship.

But the truth is: the spirit of the best 10 days is not bound by the calendar. It’s a mindset, a state of the heart, and a way of life that we can carry forward.

Here are seven simple but powerful ways to keep the spirit of the most blessed days of the year alive — every single day of the year.

Keep Giving, Big and Small

One of the most beautiful aspects of Dhul Hijjah is the spirit of generosity, especially through Qurban. That spirit doesn’t need to end with Eid Al-Adha. In fact, continuing to give — even a small amount — is a way to keep the blessings going.

Even just $10 a month as Sadaqah can provide ongoing aid to those in need — in Gaza, Yemen, Sudan, and beyond. It’s not about the amount. It’s about the intention, the consistency, and the compassion behind it.

Prophet Muhammad ﷺ said:

“The most beloved deeds to Allah are those that are consistent, even if they are small.”

Bukhari and Muslim

Fast Sunnah Days 

If you fasted on the Day of Arafah — a day the Prophet ﷺ said expiates sins of the past and coming year — consider maintaining that beautiful habit. 

Fasting on Mondays and Thursdays or during the white days (13th–15th of each lunar month) can help you stay spiritually grounded and connected to Allah (SWT) throughout the year. 

Keep Up Your Dhul Hijjah Dhikr Habits

During Dhul Hijjah, we increase our remembrance of Allah (SWT): Allahu Akbar, Alhamdulillah, La ilaha illa Allah

Why stop now? 

Set aside just five minutes a day for dhikr. You can do it anytime, maybe during your commute, your morning coffee, or before bed. Let these words echo in your heart and your home. 

Maintain Your Connection to the Qur’an Beyond Dhul Hijjah

Many of us spend more time with the Qur’an during sacred times. Don’t let it gather dust until the next Ramadan or Dhul Hijjah. 

Even a few verses a day, with reflection, can keep your spiritual connection strong. Think of the Qur’an as your daily conversation with Allah (SWT), full of reminders, comfort, and clarity. 

connecting with the quran can carry forward the the goodness of the first 10 days of dhul hijjah

Keep a Dua Journal 

During Dhul Hijjah, we pour our hearts out in dua — for forgiveness, for loved ones, for the world. 

Start a dua journal where you keep track of what you’ve asked Allah (SWT) for. Revisit it regularly. Update it. Reflect on the ways Allah (SWT) may have already responded. It’s a beautiful way to stay spiritually engaged and hopeful. 

Continue Serving Others Beyond Dhul Hijjah

The spirit of sacrifice in Dhul Hijjah reminds us to look beyond ourselves, to those struggling across the Ummah and in our own communities. 

Acts of service don’t have to be grand. Helping a neighbour, checking in on someone lonely, volunteering a few hours a month — all of these are ways to live the message of Dhul Hijjah every day. 

Reflect and Give Thanks 

Gratitude is at the heart of worship. During Dhul Hijjah, we reflect on Ibrahim’s (AS) submission, Hajar’s trust, and the Ummah’s unity in pilgrimage and sacrifice. 

Don’t let that sense of awe fade. Take a few moments weekly — even just on Jumu’ah — to reflect and give thanks, and ask for barakah (blessings).

Keep the Spirit of the Best 10 Days of Dhul Hijjah Alive Year Round

The sacred days of Dhul Hijjah remind us of what matters most: submission, sacrifice, unity, and compassion. 

But you don’t need to wait for next year to feel that again. You can live the essence of Dhul Hijjah every single day — in how you remember Allah (SWT), give to others, serve your community, and purify your heart. 

Let’s not close the chapter on Dhul Hijjah.  Let’s carry its spirit forward — with consistency, sincerity, and love for Allah (SWT) and His creation. 

06.02.25

The Importance of Giving in the First 10 Days of Dhul Hijjah

  Dhul Hijjah     Publications

The first ten days of Dhul Hijjah are a time unlike any other in the Islamic calendar. A time when good deeds are beloved to Allah, when the legacy of Ibrahim (AS) is honoured, and when charity becomes a means of drawing closer to our Lord. 

The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ said: 

“There are no days in which righteous deeds are more beloved to Allah than these ten days.” 

Sahih al-Bukhari

These are the days to give, to act, and to seek Allah (SWT)’s mercy. Here’s why giving charity during the first 10 days of Dhul Hijjah can help bring you nearer to Allah (SWT) and benefit those most in need. 

You Give When Allah (SWT) Loves It Most 

Giving—Sadaqah, Zakat, or Qurban—during the first 10 days of Dhul Hijjah is an opportunity to multiply reward in a way unmatched at any other time. 

giving qurban is done on eid al adha, the 10th day of the first 10 days of dhul hijjah

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, “There are no days during which the righteous action is so pleasing to Allah than these days (i.e. the first ten days of Dhul Hijjah).”

He was asked: “O Messenger of Allah, not even Jihad in the Cause of Allah?” He (ﷺ) replied, “Not even Jihad in the Cause of Allah, except in case one goes forth with his life and his property and does not return with either of it.” (Sahih al-Bukhari)

Help the Ummah in Their Hour of Need 

The suffering our brothers and sisters in Gaza, Sudan, Yemen, and around the most devastated regions of the world face is immense. And our communities feel it wholeheartedly, especially those with a personal connection to our ummah in crises.

The Prophet ﷺ said: 

“The parable of the believers in their affection, mercy, and compassion for each other is that of a body. When any limb aches, the whole body reacts with sleeplessness and fever.”

Bukhari and Muslim

Donating charity to emergency aid and development projects for those most affected in our Ummah is more than just giving. You’re answering to their cries. To heal them. And give them hope. And Allah (SWT) rewards you for your intention and sincerity.  

Protect Yourself from Calamity 

The Prophet ﷺ said: 

“Charity extinguishes sins just as water extinguishes fire.” 

Sunan ibn Majah, Tirmidhi

Sadaqah given in these ten days becomes a shield—not just for those suffering, but for yourself and your loved ones. Give it as a means of barakah, protection, healing, and closeness to Allah (SWT). 

Be Among the Best of Believers 

Allah (SWT) describes those He loves: 

“They give food, out of love for Him, to the poor, the orphan, and the captive…” 

Surah | Al-Insan | 76:8

The Prophet ﷺ also said: 

“The most beloved people to Allah are those who are most beneficial to people…”

Al-Albani

When you give through a charity like Islamic Relief, you’re not only giving food or aid. You’re giving hope, dignity, and relief in places where people have almost nothing. 

Reap the Blessings of the Day of Arafah, the 9th day of the first 10 days of Dhul Hijjah

The 9th day of Dhul Hijjah, the Day of Arafah (Arafat), is the pinnacle of these 10 days. It is a day of fasting, forgiveness, and duas answered. 

“There is no day on which Allah frees more people from the Fire than the Day of Arafah.”

Muslim

Arrive at Arafah with your charity already given. Let your actions lead your duas. Let your Sadaqah or Zakat be your appeal for mercy. 

Secure Reward That Continues in the Hereafter These First 10 Days of Dhul Hijjah

Whether you donate to an orphan program, build a water well, or provide food to a family, your gift may become Sadaqah Jariyah, a charity that continues long after you’ve left this world. 

“When a man dies, his deeds come to an end except for three things: Sadaqah Jariyah (ceaseless charity); a knowledge which is beneficial, or a virtuous descendant who prays for him (for the deceased).”

Muslim

These are the days to invest in the Hereafter. Every day of Dhul Hijjah is a door. A door to forgiveness. To reward. To nearness to Allah (SWT). Whether it’s Qurban, Zakat, Sadaqah, or an Eid gift for an orphan, give before these days pass you by. 

This Dhul Hijjah, Share Your Blessings

Help the world’s most vulnerable families enjoy their Eid when you give Qurban with Islamic Relief.

05.01.25

Best Duas for the First 10 Days Dhul Hijjah

  Dhul Hijjah     Publications

Within Dhul Hijjah, the twelfth and final month of the Islamic (Hijri) Calendar, falls one of the holiest times of the year. As the first ten days of the Islamic month are considered the best days of the year and the most beloved to Allah (SWT).

For Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) said:

After Ramadan, many of us feel as though we might’ve fallen short of our spiritual goals. Maybe we haven’t read as much of the Qur’an as we were supposed to. Or, we struggled to find time to do extra prayers or supplications.

That’s why these blessed ten days are the best time to make up for that. To strengthen our relationship with Allah (SWT) by maximising our worship. And one of the best ways to do this is to make lots of Du’a!

The Importance of Dua During Dhul Hijjah

When we perform Dua with sincere intention and faith in Allah’s (SWT) acceptance, we have great opportunities to receive immense rewards from Him.

As Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) said:

To make the most of this blessed period, we should strive to increase our dua, supplicating to Allah (SWT) for His Mercy, forgiveness and blessings. But what are the duas we should especially consider during the first ten days of Dhul Hijjah?

What are the best Duas for Dhul Hijjah?

Here are some of the most beneficial Duas to help you reap the rewards of the first ten days of Dhul Hijjah:

Dua for Fasting

Fasting on the first nine days of Dhul Hijjah is an important Sunnah. Fasting itself is one of the most beloved acts of worship. But fasting on these blessed days, especially on the 9th day, the Day of Arafah, in particular, brings great rewards and forgiveness of sins.

When you open your fast, recite the following Dua:

ذهب الظمأ وابتلت العروق وثبت الأجر إن شاء ال:له
Dhahaba adh-Dhama’ wabtallatil-urooq wa thabatal-ajr inshaa’Allah
Thirst is gone, the veins are wet, and the reward is confirmed by the will of God.

Sunan Abi Dawud

Dua for Forgiveness

Allah extends his Divine Mercy to all those who turn to Him with sincerity and supplicate for forgiveness, especially during the first ten days of Dhul Hijjah.

From the Qur’an, one Dua for forgiveness is:

رَبَّنَآ إِنَّنَآ ءَامَنَّافَٱغْفِرْ لَنَا ذُنُوبَنَا وَقِنَا عَذَابَ ٱلنَّارِ
Rabbanaaa innanaaa aamannaa faghfir lanaazunoobanaa wa qinaa ‘azaaban Naar’
Our Lord! surely we believe, therefore forgive us our faults and save us from the chastisement of the fire

Al-Imran, 3:16

Dua for protection

In these first ten days of Dhul Hijjah that are most beloved to Allah, it’s important to remember our Akhirah when making Dua, and to ask for protection.

Making dua during the first 10 days of Dhul Hijjah is a powerful act of worship

During this blessed period, you can make this Dua for protection:

اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ رِضَاكَ وَالجَنَّةَ ، وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ سَخَطِكَ وَالنَّارِ
Allaahumma innee as-aluka Ridaaka wal Jannah wa a’audhu’bika min sakhatika wan-naar
O Allah, I ask of Your pleasure and for Paradise, and I seek refuge from Your displeasure and from the Hellfire.

Dua for Divine Guidance

We have the best opportunity to gain closeness to Allah (SWT) during the first ten days of Dhul Hijjah. To receive His guidance by asking Him to change the direction of our lives so that we are focused on gaining His pleasure.

One Du’a for Allah’s guidance is:

اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ الهُدَى وَ التُّقَى وَ العَفَافَ وَ الغِنَى
Allāhumma Innī As’aluka al-Hudā Wat-Tuqā Wal-Afāfa Wal-Ghinā
O Allah, I ask You for guidance and piety, and abstinence (from the unlawful) and modesty, and contentment and sufficiency.

Sahih Muslim

Dua for the Ummah

Dhul Hijjah is the time when Hajj, the fifth and final pillar of Islam, takes place. When Muslims from across the globe unite at Makkah with the same goal of pleasing Allah and fulfilling their duty to Him. During these blessed days, it’s important to remember our brothers and sisters from across the globe – in Gaza, Sudan and more – and ask Allah (SWT) to grant them ease and patience and fulfil their needs.

اللَّهُمَّ أَصْلِحْ أُمَّةَ مُحَمَّدٍ اللَّهُمَّ فَرِّجْ عَنْ أُمَّةِ مُحَمَّدٍ اللَّهُمَّ ارْحَمْ أُمَّةَ مُحَمَّدٍ
Allahumma aslih Ummata Muhammad. Allahumma farrij ‘an Ummati Muhammad. Allahumma Rham Ummata Muhammad [sallAllahu alayhi wasalam]
O Allah! Improve (help) the state of the Ummah of Muhammad. O Allah! Grant ease to the Ummah of Muhammad. O Allah! Have mercy on the Ummah of Muhammad.

Dua for Acceptance

During Dhul Hijjah, on Eid al-Adha, Qurban takes place across the globe. It is an act of worship where Muslims sacrifice an animal (goat, cow, sheep or camel) for the sake of Allah (SWT), reflecting the Prophet Ibrahim (AS)’s willingness to sacrifice his son, Ismail (AS), for His sake.

qurban inspection in preparation for dhul hijjah

After increasing our worship and fulfilling Qurban in Dhul Hijjah, it’s important to make Dua for the acceptance of our good deeds.

As we reflect on Prophet Ibrahim (AS)’s story and sacrifice, we can recite the Dua that he made while he and Ismail (AS) completed building the Holy Ka’aba:

رَبَّنَا تَقَبَّلْ مِنَّا إِنَّكَ أَنتَ السَّمِيعُ الْعَلِيم
Rabbana taqabbal minna, innaka antas-Sami’ul-‘Aleem.
Our Lord! Accept (this service) from us. Verily! You are the All-Hearer, the All-Knower.

Al-Baqarah, 2:127

Duas for Day of Arafah

In Islam, the Day of Arafah is one of the holiest days of the year. It’s the day on which Allah (SWT) perfected Islam, completing His favours onto His beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ).

Whether we are performing Hajj and standing on the plains of Arafah on this day or at home, it’s important to make the most of the blessed day. We should make lots of Du’a, asking Allah (SWT) for forgiveness, and include our friends, relatives, neighbours and the wider Ummah in our Duas on this special day.

For Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) said,

There is also a special Dua to recite on the Day of Arafah, which is best made during the last hour of the day before Maghrib prayer:

لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ لَهُ الْمُلْكُ وَلَهُ الْحَمْدُ وَهُوَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٍ
Lailaha illalahu wahadahu lasharikalahu lahulmulku walahu hamdu wahuva alakulli shayin kadir
There is no God but Allah alone Who has no partner, to whom dominion belongs, to whom praise is due, and who has power over everything.

Hisnul Muslim

It is also the Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) to recite Tahleel (‘Laillaha illalah’), Takbeer (‘Allahuakbar’), Tahmeed (‘Allhamdulillah’), and Tasabeeh(‘Subhanallah’) as many times as possible on this day (Ahmad).

Dua to recite on Eid al Adha (10th of Dhul Hijjah)

It is highly recommended for every Muslim adult to recite the Takbeer-e-Tashreeq after prayer from the 9th-13th Dhul Hijjah.

اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ لَا إلَهَ إلَّا اللَّهُ وَاَللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ وَلِلَّهِ الْحَمْد
Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar, Laa ilaaha illallahu Wallahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar, Wa lillahil Hamd
Allah is the greatest, Allah is the greatest. There is no deity besides Allah and Allah is the greatest. Allah is the greatest and all praises are for Allah only.

Make the most of Dhul Hijjah with your dua and other acts of worship

Overall, the blessed month of Dhul Hijjah is our opportunity to strengthen our connection with Allah (SWT) through increasing our acts of worship, including making an abundance of dua.

This year, the start of Dhul Hijjah will begin on Wednesday, May 28, 2025, depending on the sighting of the moon. Let us make these blessed 10 days a time to reflect on our lives and ask Allah (SWT) for His forgiveness and guidance.

May Allah (SWT) bless us all with the opportunity to make the most of the blessed time, and may our dua be a source of solace, hope and positive change, ameen!

04.03.25

Quality Assured Qurban: Why Give with Islamic Relief

  Dhul Hijjah     Publications

Qurban (or Udhiyah) is an act of worship most beloved to Allah (SWT) in the days of Sacrifice. These are the days of Eid Al-Adha, which include days of Tashreeq (11th, 12th and 13th of Dhul Hijjah). Therefore, it is important to provide the best possible offering for sacrifice during this sacred period. 

Islamic Relief Worldwide’s Quality Assured Qurban program upholds the Core Humanitarian Standard and Shariah compliance throughout its entire process. Used by all members of the Islamic Relief network, including Islamic Relief Australia, it ensures rightsholders receive quality, halal (permissible) and Tayyib (healthy, pure) Qurban meat.

With this program, Islamic Relief meets the needs of rightsholders. It also upholds the rules of Qurban, by ensuring Shariah compliance, regulatory standards and animal welfare standards.

Here are 6 reasons why giving Qurban with us means giving the best possible offering this Eid Al-Adha.

1. Specialised local team

One of our strengths is being close to our rightsholders. In every country where Islamic Relief distributes aid, we have field offices that allow us to be present on the ground. So we can act swiftly during times of crisis. We have dedicated staff employed in these countries who understand the local community. Often, especially during disasters, they also face the same struggles they do. This enables our teams to provide our rightsholders with the best possible support. And deliver this support with cultural sensitivity and care. 

back of islamic relief staff in yemen preparing for qurban distribution

2. Meeting the needs of rightsholders.

For all our projects, our field teams conduct a comprehensive needs assessment, collaborating with rightsholders, community leaders, and local authorities. This assessment helps identify and prioritise the most vulnerable individuals or groups. We also coordinate with other organisations involved in Qurban distribution to avoid duplication. It also ensures that our interventions reach underserved areas effectively. 

islamic relief staff in jordan helping a man walk while holding a bag of qurban meat local teams

The Qurban meat is transported in refrigerated trucks with a maintained cold chain until it reaches our rightholders. 

3. Upholding the rules of Qurban

Prior to slaughter, our livestock undergo rigorous inspections to ensure compliance with both veterinary and Shariah standards. These inspections guarantee that the animals meet the requirements for Qurbani according to Shariah principles. In turn, the inspection also ensures the resulting meat is of excellent quality and safe for human consumption. 

islamic relief staff preparing an animal (cow) for qurban inspection

Our approach for the Qurbani project is adaptable and tailored to the specific needs of each location. We prioritise collaboration with regulated slaughterhouses that uphold strict machinery and hygiene standards. Thus, ensuring the freshness and safety of the meat.

In the absence of regulated slaughterhouses, we adopt a community-led approach where trained volunteers and butchers actively engage the entire community under the close supervision of Islamic Relief staff.  

To maximise the impact and serve a greater number of households, our preference is to select larger animals for Qurbani, taking into consideration their availability in each country. This approach leads to a higher meat yield, allowing more households to receive Qurbani meat packs and benefit from our distribution efforts. 

4. Upholding Shariah compliance, regulatory standards and animal welfare with care and respect.

We prioritise adhering to the Core Humanitarian Standard and Shariah compliance throughout the entire Qurbani process. They conduct thorough inspections of the livestock and oversee the slaughter process. Our focus is to ensure the use of high-quality livestock suitable for this religious act, with supervision from veterinary doctors, local Imams, Ministry of Religious Affairs, Ulama, and other religious authorities.  

islamic relief staff preparing an animal (sheep) for qurban inspection

We maintain the well-being of the livestock and strictly follow best practices and compliance guidelines. Furthermore, we store the meat in refrigerators or transport it in refrigerated vehicles, adhering to local hygiene and food safety regulations. This commitment guarantees that the Qurbani process is conducted with care and respect, upholding religious and regulatory standards.

5. Ensuring minimal waste, and safe delivery of Qurbani to rights-holders in a timely manner.

Our dedicated staff members complete Islamic Relief Qurbani checklist declarations to ensure adherence to all Qurbani requirements. Waste disposal is carried out responsibly, following local regulations. In countries where all parts of the animal are consumed, such as offal and skin, waste is minimised. In other countries where only specific organs and meat are consumed, waste materials are appropriately disposed of either at the slaughterhouse or buried in designated community slaughter sites. 

Islamic Relief staff packing meat for qurban

To maintain efficiency and meet deadlines, we closely monitor the number of Qurbanis and the capacity of each field office. We establish contractual agreements with suppliers to accommodate any unexpected increase in Qurbani orders. With over 38 years of experience in conducting Qurbani, Islamic Relief Worldwide has cultivated strong relationships with local communities and suppliers, enabling us to fulfil Qurbanis promptly and efficiently. 

The Qurbani meat is transported in refrigerated trucks with a maintained cold chain until it reaches our rightsholders. 

6. Providing a high-quality service to our rightsholders.

Islamic Relief’s Qurbani prices may be slightly higher than those of other organisations, but this is because we prioritise providing a high-quality service to our right holders. We go the extra mile by purchasing healthy animals that yield more meat for our right holders.

islamic relief staff feeding an animal for qurban

For instance, in countries like Iraq, the cows we purchase have an average weight of 480kg, surpassing the weight of cows selected by our competitors. We strongly believe in investing in various components of the Qurbani project to ensure its effectiveness. This includes conducting needs assessments, collaborating with local authorities, sourcing higher-spec livestock, and implementing rigorous monitoring, evaluation, accountability, and learning (MEAL) processes. These additional efforts are reflected in our prices as they contribute to reaching the most vulnerable rightholders in the most effective way possible.

Our commitment is to serve right holders with dignity and respect, while also considering the well-being of the environment. When it comes to slaughter practices, we ensure that they are conducted in appropriate sites with proper drainage and waste disposal systems, avoiding the issue of leaving waste unattended. 

This Dhul Hijjah, Share Your Blessings

Help the world’s most vulnerable families enjoy their Eid when you give Qurban with Islamic Relief.

02.18.25

Five Pillars of Islam

  Publications

Five Pillars of Islam are core obligations that serve as a guide for every Muslim. Ones that nurtures their spiritual growth, self-discipline and devotion to Allah (SWT). 

Together, these pillars form the foundation of Islamic belief and practice. It unites Muslims around the world in a shared commitment to the deen (faith).

What are the 5 pillars of Islam?

The five pillars of Islam include: Shahada (faith), Salah (prayer), Zakat (almsgiving), Sawm (fasting), and Hajj (pilgrimage).

Shahada (Faith)

The Shahada is the first and most fundamental pillar of Islam, serving as the very foundation of a Muslim’s faith. This is the declaration of faith in one God (Allah) and His messenger (ﷺ).

Ash-hadu an la ilaha illa Allah, Wa ash-hadu anna Muhammadan Rasulu-Allah

أشهد أن لا إله إلا الله وأشهد أن محمدًا رسول الله

“I bear witness that there is no god but God, and I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of God”

This testimony affirms the core belief of Tawheed (the oneness of God), rejecting any association of partners with Him. It also acknowledges Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) as the final messenger of Allah (SWT). As his legacy is one that follows a long line of prophets sent to guide humanity.

Salah (Prayer)

Salah is the second pillar of Islam and a fundamental act of worship. This is the ritual prayer every Muslim must perform five times a day (at fixed times) throughout their lifetime. It establishes a direct and personal connection between a Muslim and Allah (SWT).

The prescribed times for Salah are:

  1. Fajr – Before dawn
  2. Dhuhr – After midday
  3. Asr – Afternoon
  4. Maghrib – Just after sunset
  5. Isha – Night

These prayers are a constant reminder of a Muslim’s faith, reinforcing discipline, humbleness, and mindfulness of Allah (SWT) throughout the day.

Muslim man standing in prayer (salah), one of the five pillars of Islam

Zakat (Almsgiving)

Zakat, the third pillar of Islam, purifies a Muslim’s wealth and soul. It is an obligatory form of charity that requires Muslims who are of age, sound mind, and meet the Nisab (minimum wealth threshold) to give 2.5% of their savings annually to those in need.

The Quran outlines eight eligible recipients, as stated in Surah At-Tawbah, in this verse (ayat).

Alms-tax is only for the poor and the needy, for those employed to administer it, for those whose hearts are attracted ˹to the faith˺, for ˹freeing˺ slaves, for those in debt, for Allah’s cause, and for ˹needy˺ travellers. ˹This is˺ an obligation from Allah. And Allah is All-Knowing, All-Wise.

Quran 9:60

By fulfilling Zakat, Muslims uphold social responsibility and deepen their faith, ensuring that wealth benefits the entire community.

Sawm (Fasting)

Sawm, the fourth pillar of Islam, is a compulsory act of worship observed during Ramadan. It requires Muslims to abstain from food, drink, and other physical needs from dawn (Fajr) to sunset (Maghrib). As the blessed month of Ramadan is a time of spiritual purification, self-discipline, and devotion to Allah (SWT).

Key aspects of fasting include suhoor, the meal eaten before fajr prayer, and iftar, breaking the fast at sunset.

Eating dates for iftar and reading Quran are some of the recommended acts when fasting (one of the five pillars of Islam) for Ramadan

Every Muslim who are of age (i.e. has reached puberty) must fast during Ramadan. But there are also exemptions, such as those who are sick, elderly, travellers, and others with valid reasons (such as pregnancy or menstruation). However, they must also make up their fast once able to, if possible. If not, then they should pay compensation, called fidya, to the needy.

Beyond Ramadan, voluntary fasting on special days, such as Mondays and Thursdays or the Day of Arafah, is encouraged for extra rewards.

Hajj (Pilgrimage)

Hajj, the fifth and final pillar of Islam, is the sacred pilgrimage to Makkah (Mecca). It is required once in a lifetime for Muslims who are physically and financially able.

Taking place in Dhul Hijjah, it symbolises submission to Allah (SWT) and unity among believers. Key aspects of hajj include:

  • Ihram – Entering a state of purity and wearing simple white garments.
  • Tawaf – Circling the Kaaba seven times in devotion.
  • Sa’i – Walking between Safa and Marwah, honoring Hajar’s struggle.
  • Arafah – The most significant day, spent in deep prayer and repentance.
  • Rami al-Jamarat – Stoning the pillars representing Shaytan.
  • Qurban – Sacrificing an animal in remembrance of Prophet Ibrahim (AS).

What do the 5 pillars of Islam mean?

Overall, the five pillars of Islam are Shahada, Salah, Zakat, Sawm, and Hajj. They are the five key practices that all Muslims are obligated to fulfil throughout their lifetime. These practices are referred to as pillars because they form the foundation of Muslim life.

Why are the five pillars of Islam important?

Each of the five pillars works in tandem with one another to bring the essence of Islam into the lives of every Muslim:

Monotheism and the belief in Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) as the last messenger of God is the central tenet of Islam around which everything else revolves. Thus, reciting the Shahada (shahadah) in prayer each day serves to remind Muslims of this integral belief.

Salah (salat) occurs five times a day. This, hence, offers five different opportunities for remembrance of Allah (SWT) and our purpose in this life to worship Him.

The month of Ramadan requires every Muslim to abstain from their most basic needs and desires, like food, drink and physical relations for a period of time each day. Every year, the Sawm (fasting) gives Muslims the opportunity to gather control over their human needs. Without these distractions, Muslims can instead nurture good conduct and their connection to Allah (SWT).

While Sadaqah (charity) is greatly encouraged to be a part of everyday Muslim life, it is obligatory to offer Zakat (alms) once a year. This ensures that wealth is continuously redistributed to those who are in need of it.

During the Hajj (pilgrimage), Muslims must each wear the same simple garments and perform the same ritual acts of devotion to Allah. Stripped of worldly distinction, people are reminded that all are equal before God.

Muslims in Makkah circling the Kabaa (doing Tawaf) for Hajj, the last of the five pillars of Islam

Knowing the Key Facts about the Five Pillars of Islam

The Five Pillars of Islam form the foundation of a Muslim’s faith and practice, guiding their spiritual and daily lives. While these obligations are essential, Islam also recognises individual circumstances, offering exemptions and alternatives for those unable to fulfil certain pillars due to health, financial, or other valid reasons.

By embracing these pillars, Muslims strengthen their connection with Allah (SWT), helping build a just and compassionate society.


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