Zakat al-Fitr is a form of charity that is given at the end of Ramadan, before the Eid prayer. It is an obligation that applies to Muslims who are able to give. Likewise, it plays an important role in ensuring that everyone can take part in the joy of Eid.

Each year, many people in Australia have practical questions about Zakat al-Fitr. In particular, they revolve around how much to pay, who it applies to, and when it should be given.

This guide explains Zakat al-Fitr in a clear and simple way, so you can fulfil this obligation correctly and with confidence.

What Is Zakat al-Fitr?

Zakat al-Fitr, also known as Fitrana, is a compulsory charity that is given on behalf of each member of a household at the end of Ramadan.

Its purpose is to purify any shortcomings in a person’s fasting. It also serves to help those in need take part in the celebrations of Eid. But unlike Zakat on wealth, Zakat al-Fitr is linked to people rather than assets.

Who Needs to Pay Zakat al-Fitr?

Zakat al-Fitr is required from Muslims who have enough food or wealth beyond their basic needs on the day of Eid.

Ibn ‘Umar رضي الله عنهما reported that the “Messenger of Allah ﷺ made Zakat al-Fitr obligatory at the end of Ramadan upon every Muslim, free or slave, male or female, young or old…” (Agreed upon).

It is paid by the head of the household on behalf of:

• themselves
• their spouse
• their children
• any dependents under their care.

If someone is genuinely unable to afford it, Zakat al-Fitr is not required of them.

How Much Is Zakat al-Fitr in Australia?

For Ramadan this year, Zakat al-Fitr has been set at $20 per person. This amount represents the cost of providing staple food to someone in need, in line with the purpose of Zakat al-Fitr.

Zakat al-Fitr is paid on behalf of each member of the household, including children and dependants, and should be given before the Eid prayer so it reaches those in need in time.

When Should Zakat al-Fitr Be Paid?

Zakat al-Fitr should be given before the Eid prayer. This ensures it reaches those in need in time for them to benefit from it on Eid.

Many people choose to give Zakat al-Fitr during the last few days of Ramadan to avoid missing the deadline. It is also permissible to give it earlier in the month so that it can be distributed on time.

How Is Zakat al-Fitr Distributed?

Zakat al-Fitr is given to people who are eligible to receive Zakat. Its focus is on supporting those who may struggle to meet basic needs, particularly at the time of Eid.

Giving through a trusted charity can help ensure that Zakat al-Fitr is distributed correctly and reaches those who need it most.

Islamic Relief Australia works with local and international partners to distribute Zakat al-Fitr responsibly, in line with Islamic guidelines.

Giving Zakat al-Fitr Through Islamic Relief Australia

By giving Zakat al-Fitr through Islamic Relief Australia, you can be confident that your donation will be handled with care and delivered according to Islamic principles in important parts of the world where Muslims are in difficulty.

Just as we handle your Zakat al-Maal with the greatest care and diligence, we do the same for Zakat al-Fitr. We strive to help bring comfort and joy to millions of Muslims around the world each year. This helps ensure that families in need can prepare for Eid with dignity and support.

An Obligation that Brings Joy Every Eid

Zakat al-Fitr is a simple but meaningful obligation that helps bring communities together at the end of Ramadan.

By understanding what it is, how much to give, and when to give it in Australia, you can fulfil this duty correctly and help ensure that Eid is a time of joy for everyone.

We ask Allah (SWT) to accept your deeds in Ramadan, and allow your shortcomings to be perfected by the blessings of Zakat al-Fitr!